Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. Osceola led the Seminole war resistance until he was lied to during peace talks and captured in September 1837. [7]:5558, As an adult, Osceola took two wives, as did some other high-ranking Muscogee and Seminole leaders. CHILD: Sanee 1798 (Osceolas sister) m Yoha Hadjo Rhoden 1793 2-4 kids. "Osceola" is anglicized Creek for Asi-yahola which is usually translated into . 2021-03-12 Tallassee, AL - Osceola Historical Marker 002.jpg. Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. Seminole Tribeof Florida. Later, Weedon gave the head to his son-in-law Daniel Whitehurst. For some time, Weedon kept the head and a number of personal objects Osceola had given him. I have a small original print of Osceola. Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". There is also a city in Iowa named after Osceola. 4. Capt. He was born to Polly. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. Osceola's Grave - Sullivan's Island, South Carolina - Atlas Obscura A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. Hello, Hensci, Estonko? Chief Osceola was the son of my great, great Uncle Billy Powell. Mott placed it in his collection at the Surgical and Pathological Museum. In 1814, after the Red Stick Creek were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Creek refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. Polly then married William Powell, a white Scottish trader, who adopted General Woodward further says: "Billy Powell or Osceola went with his uncle, McQueen, to Florida. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black. I Dont know much just what I read. Hi, I am really interested in Kathrine Frasers Parents. History of Osceola County 1. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. She was born in 1886 and died in 1961. WILLIAMS(1837) Florida - OSEOLA (Osceola).jpg 1,249 996; 658 KB. I was very excited to learn from your comment that Osceolas relatives had a tradition of passing down his name from generation to generation. The legendary warrior is also the symbol of Florida State University in Tallahassee. Their KIDS (3+ 2 by William Powell): 1785 (date? Billy Powell's great-grand father was one James McQueen, a good Scotsman. Pinecone7777@hotmail.com, Osceola were my ancestors and we still resides in America today but many things have been kept from us, My name is McKenley son of Hannah Mary Ella Walker/ McKinney. She spoke English, was interpreter for him. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804 in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4294. * F: James J. Rhoden, b. 6 Jan 1872 Gaineyville (St. George), GA -D 18 Jul 1946 Baxter, FL My line His father-unknown/death certificate. Media in category "Osceola" The following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Osceola, suffering from failing health, was too weak to scale the walls of the cell and escape with his fellow warriors. Osceola | Charleston Museum There is or was a Powell Family History Book? . I have many pictures of my findings on Facebook if youd like pictures and proof. 3. Today, his renown lives on in various place names, including Osceola counties in several states and the Osceola National Forest in Florida. Hello, I live in Macon Co, Alabama and would be interested in talking with you about the Powell family of Macon Co and Osceola. I live in Missouri. Indian agent- who wrote Reminisces Series. SP #2: John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL/ Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 Source: findagrave Granddaughter of Nanny Powell Renfrow Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. The only Tribe in America who never signed a peace treaty. I am apart of the Canaday line, Sari being my direct connection. Seminole Tribe of Florida Pollys 3 children Sara Missouri, Sanee, and William (Osceola) Powell. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. General Jesup's treacherous act and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders and vilified by international press. He defeated General Duncan Clinch at the Battle of Withlacoochee in December 1835. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. SP #3: 1798-ab 1855 another Creek Indian, name unkn. Osceola, William Powell, Jr. was not a chief. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. When I told him, Billy Powell he relayed a brief history of Osceola. Later, he went back up there to fight Andrew Jackson but when the Red Stick Creeks were defeated in 1814, he brought his wifes family, including Osceola, down to this area. Note: most researchers believe that William Powell, 1761-1830, is the step father of Osceola b 1804 in Talisi, AL, not his real father. 15 Facts About Osceola | FactSnippet Ann was likely the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Creek leader and warrior. Osceola means black drink singer. 5. In 1979 the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma bought Osceola's bandolier and other personal items from a Sotheby's auction. Because of his renown, Osceola attracted visitors in prison, including renowned artist George Catlin, who painted perhaps the most well-known portrait of the Seminole leader. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Muscogee Creek; her father, James McQueen, was Scottish. Osceola (Us Se Yoholo) enrolled on Talisi Tribal Town Roll of 1832 # 161. Infinity of nations, a new permanent exhibition encompassing nearly 700 works of indigenous art from North, Central and South America, opens October 23 at the George Gustav Heye Center in New York City, part of the Smithsonians National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI). My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. I would like to see them. Great Native American Chiefs | Osceola Online Exhibits University of Florida Press, 1996. SOURCE: James J Rhoden (wiregrassgenealogy.com) [7]:879 Donald L. Fixico, an American Indian historian, says he made a research trip to the National Archives to see the original Treaty of Fort Gibson (also known as the Treaty of Payne's Landing), and that upon close inspection, he observed that it had "a small triangular hole shaped like the point of a knife blade". Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend, and gave him a rifle. well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Sanee Sunnie Jane Powe Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie Charleston, SC, 1801 - Tallassee, Elmore, Alabama (Creek Village), Jan 30 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, John William "chufi Hadjo" Powell, Polly Ann Moniac "chekkika" Powell (born Coppinger), Chechator Morning Dew Cloud (Che Cho Ter) Powell (born Thompson), Jan 20 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, SC. In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. 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The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. (LogOut/ Osceola was born in 1804 in the village of Tallassee, Alabama around current Macon County. | READ MORE. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. May be Che cho la of Morning Dew , Osceola 22 years old, she was 15.-four children (Hartley, 118). His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R.. @ michaelaneider@yahoo.com.. thank you. Be very careful with that book. Billy was all of these." old in 2019, living? Because of the chief's significance, over time some people have created forgeries of Osceola's belongings. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. My DNA matches John William Powell Chufi Hadjo and Chekika Polly Ann Coppinger Powell, Parents of Osceola. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. John William "Billy Osceola" Powell - Find a Grave Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less Rachel had 8 illegitimate children including Nathan Rhoden, my line. 5. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola, the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning shout or shouter. Seminole tribal hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Thanks! When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . Though Osceola was half-Seminole, she passed as white (Ossie Wilson Beck) her entire life. *Most credible Osceola lineage Source: Thomas S. Woodward Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented this ban. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. Osceola's capture by deceit caused a national uproar. Osceola's mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. Apparently Im Tuhkabatchee. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek ), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. [2] Osceola led the Seminole resistance to removal until he was captured on October 21, 1837, by deception, under a flag of truce,[3] when he went to a site near Fort Peyton for peace talks. Another recent discovery of a painting in a museum in England was researched and it is discovered that the painting is most likely of Osceolas wife Pe-o-ka and her son. SP #1 (may be):+Checartha Yargee Son Of Big Warrior b. Betty Wadford has always listed Katherine Fraser as the mother. I look identical to Osceolas Bust Death mask in St. AUGUSTINE, Fl. The Parentage and Birthplace of Osceola - JSTOR By the Treaty of Moultrie Creek of 1823, the Seminoles agreed to give up their claims to land in Florida Territory in return for a reservation in central Florida, as well as certain payments and supplies to be provided by the US government. These nearly simultaneous attacks catalyzed the Second Seminole War with the United States. Change). Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. Osceola was 10 years old. As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. Seminole Indians in Florida - History of the Florida Seminole Tribe the Okefenokee Swamp was a refuge for Indian people, fugitives from slavery, deserters during the Civil War (1861-65), and others seeking concealment. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a relative, Peter McQueen,[1] after their group's defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855, 2. Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. 1. Chief Osceola - Oklevueha Native American Church Thank you very much. Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. Available for both RF and RM licensing. The tradition of passing the name down stopped there due to very trivial matters. Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. But his Seminole designationOsceolaresonates in the annals of Native American history and the nations folklore. About: Osceola - DBpedia (LogOut/ RACHEL RHODEN, b. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. Billy Powell is hardly a household name. Id love to hear more from some of you. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. Facebook gives people. Half brother of George Lee Powell. Father of Patience Caroline Powell; Maranda Powell and Naponee McKendree His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. The fort's current . Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. [11], Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. CHILD: Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger 1769 m John William Powell, Sr.1761 Some of Osceolas belongings are still held by the Weedon family, while others have disappeared. ell, Charles Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Santee 'sunnie 1801 - Ecunhutkee, Tallassee, Georgia, USA, Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie, Charleston, SC, USA, John William Powell, Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger), arah Ann Powell, Missouri Sarie Powell, Sanee Jane Benet (born Powell), Sanee Powell, Hepsy Homarty Powell, James L Powell, Emeline A Powell, Tallassee, Elmore County, AL, United States, Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, United States, Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States, South Carolina with Counties, Towns and Communities Project, Alabama with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Florida with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, William "billy, Osceola Or Black Drink Singer" Nikkanochee Powell, Death of Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) at Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States. Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented the ban. In December 1835, during what became known as the Second Seminole War (1835-42), Osceola and a band of followers ambushed and killed a government agent, Wiley Thompson, and several others. She said he was a preacher during the Confederate War. She is buried in Rowan Memorial Park Cemetery in Salisbury, NC. She has a Powell Family Book which was created by Bruce Powell. Husband #1 died/killed. SOURCE: Hartley General Thomas Jesup responded by ordering Hernandez to seize Osceola and his party should he have the chance. What Ive ascertained thus far is that James McQueen punched his commanding officer in the Royal Navy and jumped ship and swam back to land. He wanted to draw attention to himself by dressing in a finer way.. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855 ************************************************************************ In 1843, Whitehurst sent the head to Valentine Mott, a New York physician. Free shipping for many products! Osceola Fights to Save the Seminole | AMERICAN HERITAGE Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell On one occasion in 1836, Osceola killed a Seminole chief for selling cattle to whites at Fort King. 3. These two events, along with the Battle of Withlacoochee on December 31 and raids on sugar plantations in East Florida in early 1836, marked the beginning of the Second Seminole War. George Catlin and other prominent painters met the war chief and persuaded him to allow his picture to be painted. Who Was Osceola? - Osceola Chapter, NSDAR His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. )-3X great granddaughter of Missouri Powell Canaday, Thomas Woodward 1683-1811, m. wife 1: Katherine Fraser (Best guess, Betty Wadford source), m. in 1754 WIFE 2- Stelona Fraser 1739-before 1792. not reliable, (Katherines niece) Problem mother would be 8 yrs old. My wife, Kathy Johnston Schettler, has letters from her grandmother to her father detailing how they are descended from Hilda (a Muscogee Creek Indian Doctress) who was an older mulatto/native Indian sister of Osceolas wife (either Che-cho-ter or Pe-o-ka). About Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. He married Che Cho La Morning Dew Stafney Thompson about 1827, in Alabama, United States. Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. In October 1837, while negotiating under a white flag of truce near St. Augustine, Florida, Osceola was taken prisoner. If anyone has any genealogy of the Chief and his brother please contact me by email. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. Kathrines great granddaughter. It makes sense that the Creek Indians hid out in the Okefenokee and possibly Rachel took the story from the Canaday family while working in that area. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. One of his wives was African American, and he fiercely opposed the enslavement of free peoples. 1814: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 and WILLIAM POWELL were 1,121,895: 2. In today's dollars, for every Seminole person shipped west, the government spent the equivalent of $8.5 million. I knew him well after that, and have seen him fre-quently. - Fort Moultrie, Sullivans Island, Charleston, South Carolina, USA, , Chekika Polly Ann Powell (born Coppinger). The army was unable to defeat Osceola in the field, so General Thomas Jesup used other means to capture him. You cant do that at Ancestry because they dont provide you with segment information. Micco Osceola 'Billy Powell' Nikkanochee - FamilySearch Simultaneously, Micanopy and a large band of Seminole warriors ambushed troops under the command of Major Francis Dade south of Fort King on the road to Fort Brooke (later Tampa). According to the oral tradition of his descendants, Dr. Frederick Weedon was alone with the body and cut off Osceola's head, placing it in the coffin with the scarf that Osceola had customarily worn being wrapped around the neck, and immediately before the funeral ceremony removed the head and shut the coffin's lid. Please contact Kathy Johnston Schettler or myself at the following email addresses: sandpiperbeach@msn.com or davidjschettler@msn.com; phone (509)888-8335. More European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminole. They were visited by various townspeople. SOURCE: RHODEN family book, Baker Co., Historical Lib The Shawnee connection- Tecumseh, Great Shawnee leader, had a Creek mother, was considered Creek since the Creeks went by the mother.s line. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. I have read that his brother, Levi, was born two years after Nathan and was the child of a Dowling and many times people have connected that name to Nathan but the death certificate did not verify that. Hope to hear from you. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . I know they had my 3x Great Grandfather John Wesley Powell. She is Saris great grandmother. That story is passed on through the Canady family which may be true for the Canaday family. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . [7]:2135 The portraitists George Catlin, W. M. Laning, and Robert John Curtis, the three artists known to have painted Osceola from life, persuaded the Seminole leader to allow his portrait to be painted despite his being gravely ill.[1]:2178 [4]:1156 Osceola and Curtis developed a close friendship, conversing at length during the painting sessions; Curtis painted two oil portraits of Osceola, one of which remains in the Charleston Museum. For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola (pronounced [asi jahola]); the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning "shout" or "shouter". The objects include a pair of woven, beaded garters worn by Billy Powell of the Florida Seminole tribe. Greene- unreliable source, based on online family trees. What information does the family believe? I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) I thought I would find who was father was by ordering his death certificate but his father is listed as unknown. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceolas belongings ended up in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution, where they are still held. Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. . Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Sarah Missouri Canaday (born Powell), Sarah Ann Canaday (born Powell), Sari Missouri Canaday, San 1838? Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. The second paragraph says that, Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader. Wouldnt that be Billys maternal great-grandfather (ie, Pollys maternal grandfather)?